DR. ANVI DOGRA ,Registered dentist
After a few drinks, it’s a typical feeling that many of us are familiar with. You feel fairly terrific at first. You’re smiling, loose, and enjoying yourself. This is because alcohol causes the brain’s reward regions to release endorphins, or “feel good” chemicals. You continue to drink to maintain your positive mood.
Alcohol captivates you and gives you a positive feeling. up till it doesn’t. Soon, you feel bloated, sleepy, uncoordinated, and moody and find it difficult to think coherently. The biphasic effect—a phenomenon wherein alcohol’s beneficial advantages gradually diminish while its detrimental consequences intensify—occurs as you continue to drink. What bodily effects does alcohol have?
According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, alcohol affects various bodily parts in the following ways:
Alcohol has an impact on the nervous system and the brain. These disturbances can affect behaviour and mood, as well as impaired memory, focus, and judgment. Drinking too much alcohol can harm your neurological system and result in neuropathy, which causes burning and numbness in the hands and feet. Severe alcoholism can lead to dementia and irreversible brain damage. Alcohol abuse can put a person in a coma or possibly cause death.
Alcohol instantly impairs coordination and raises the risk of harm to the bones and muscles. Long-term alcohol consumption can cause bone fractures, osteoporosis (thinning of the bones), and muscular atrophy and weakening.
Eyes: Impaired vision may result from excessive drinking. A vitamin B1 deficit brought on by prolonged alcohol consumption may produce involuntary fast eye movements, weakening, or paralysis of the ocular muscles.
Heart: Although studies indicate that moderate alcohol consumption may shield healthy persons against heart disease, chronic alcohol use and heavy drinking can harm the heart, leading to excessive blood pressure, arrhythmias, cardiomyopathy, and weakening of the heart muscle. Your risk of a heart attack and stroke rises as a result.
Immune system: Excessive drinking can impair your immune system, which makes it harder for your body to fend against disease or infection. Pneumonia and TB are among the illnesses that chronic drinkers are especially susceptible to. Your body’s resistance to infections is slowed down even when you consume large amounts of alcohol in one go.
Kidneys: The kidneys are in charge of reabsorbing water, filtering blood, and eliminating waste. Because alcohol is a diuretic, it causes the body to lose water, which can result in dehydration.
Liver: The liver’s function is to degrade toxic chemicals, such as alcohol. Excessive alcohol consumption damages the liver. Toxic compounds accumulate in your body when the liver malfunctions, and they can cause cirrhosis (severe liver scarring), fibrosis, alcohol-induced hepatitis, and fatty liver (steatosis). A liver ailment can be fatal.
Mouth: Speech slurring might result from excessive drinking. Abuse of alcohol can irritate the tongue and mouth, harming the salivary glands and increasing the risk of gum disease, tooth decay, and even tooth loss.
Pancreas: The pancreas aids in metabolism regulation and food digestion. The production of harmful chemicals by the pancreas in response to alcohol disrupts these activities. This may lead to pancreatitis, a potentially fatal inflammation of the pancreas that hinders healthy digestion and increases the risk of pancreatic cancer. Diabetes can also result from binge drinking.
Sexual health: Prolonged high alcohol use can cause both male and female infertility as well as erectile dysfunction in men. Drinking too much alcohol can also raise a woman’s chance of stillbirth, early delivery, and miscarriage.
Stomach: Drinking alcohol can seriously damage your digestive tract. Heartburn, acid reflux, gastritis, and ulcers can all be brought on by excessive alcohol consumption.
FAQ
- What are the signs of alcohol addiction?
Strong alcohol cravings, losing control over drinking habits, experiencing withdrawal symptoms when abstaining from alcohol, and ignoring obligations because of drinking are all indicators of alcohol addiction. Recovery requires seeking help.
- Is there any alcoholism treatment?
Yes, treatment options for alcoholism include counselling, support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), and medications prescribed by healthcare providers. These medications can help manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce alcohol cravings.
- Can you buy medications online to treat alcoholism?
Yes, some drugs can be bought from reliable internet pharmacies to cure alcoholism. Before buying any medications, it’s crucial to get a correct diagnosis and prescription from a healthcare professional.
- Are there discounts available for medicines online for alcoholism treatment?
Discounts are available from certain internet pharmacies on drugs used to treat alcoholism. Seek out accredited online pharmacies and confirm that they abide by the law when it comes to dispensing prescription drugs.
- What are some drugs to treat alcoholism?
Disulfiram, acamprosate, naltrexone, nalmefene, topiramate, baclofen.
